Military Ranks (RDM): Difference between revisions

Latest revision as of 04:12, 22 February 2024

Rank table

This table was originally based on an older blog entry by Ronald D. Moore posted in 2005, in which he replies to a question about the show's rank structure (see Official Statements below). It has been expanded and altered since that time to include additional ranks that have been established since then (lieutenant colonel, rear admiral) and heavily supplemented by sources close to the show as well as a recently released rank pin chart. It should be noted that some of the ranks on the pin chart are listed differently elsewhere on this page for practical reasons. In some cases this is done because the rank given on the pin chart is assumed to represent a position rather than a specific rank (i.e. the only reference to term senior chief on screen (in "Blood on the Scales") appears to use it as a position rather than a rank, since only Tyrol holds the position of senior chief but both he and Peter Laird are chief petty officers) or because the the rank on the pin chart is consistently referred to differently on screen (i.e. crew specialist has always been referred to as specialist).

The ranks are a mix of naval and marine ranks inherited from the Original Series, but mirror naval practices in execution and are elaborated during the series both on-screen and in production notes. It is possible to create a rough equivalence to real world armed forces. However, while the Colonial Fleet has many parallels with modern armed forces it is a fictional organization and diverges from reality in certain places, for example in the duties of commanders and admirals, or the place of the CAG within the ship's hierarchy.

The officer ranks of the Colonial Marine Corps (CMC) have yet to be established on screen (with the exception of lieutenant) or by official sources and thus are not listed here. The Marine Corps's enlisted ranks largely mirror real world ranks. ^[1]

COLONIAL FLEET RANK	COLONIAL MARINE CORPS RANK	EXAMPLE
FLAG OFFICER
Admiral ^[2]		Nagala, Peter Corman
Rear Admiral ^[3]		Helena Cain, William Adama (Season 2.5+), Louis Hoshi ^{(TRS: "Daybreak, Part II")}
SENIOR COMMISSIONED OFFICER
Commander		William Adama (Miniseries-Season 2.5), Barry Garner (Season 2.5), Jack Fisk (Season 2.5), Lee Adama (breveted, Season 2.5-Season 3.0), Felix Gaeta (unofficially, during mutiny in "Blood on the Scales")
Colonel		Saul Tigh, Jurgen Belzen
Lieutenant Colonel ^[4]		Jack Fisk ("Razor")
JUNIOR COMMISSIONED OFFICER
Major		Jackson Spencer, Sherman Cottle, Kendra Shaw ^[5], Lee Adama (Season 2.5+)
Captain		Lee Adama (Miniseries-Season 2.5), Kara Thrace (Season 2.5+), Aaron Kelly, Karl Agathon (Season 3+)
Lieutenant		Kara Thrace (Miniseries-Season 2.5), Karl Agathon (Miniseries-Season 2)^[6], Louanne Katraine (Season 1-2)
Junior Lieutenant ^[7]		Sharon Valerii, Sharon "Athena" Agathon, Felix Gaeta, Anastasia Dualla (Season 2+)
Ensign		Davis, Diana Seelix (Season 3+), Samuel Anders (Season 4)
WARRANT OFFICER
Warrant Officer ^[8]		Various background extras (Season 2+)
SENIOR ENLISTED (NON-COMMISSIONED OFFICER)
Master Chief Petty Officer	Sergeant Major	Socrata Thrace (CMC, retired)
Chief Petty Officer	Gunnery Sergeant	Galen Tyrol (Miniseries-Season 4), Erin Mathias (CMC), Peter Laird
Petty Officer 1st Class	Sergeant First Class ^[1]	Hadrian (CMC)
Petty Officer 2nd Class	Crew Sergeant	Anastasia Dualla (Miniseries-Season 2), Cally Henderson (Season 3-4), Donald Perry (Season 1)
JUNIOR ENLISTED
Specialist ^[9]	Corporal ^[10]	Cally Henderson (Miniseries-Season 3), Socinus, Prosna, Venner (CMC), Galen Tyrol (Season 4)
Crewman ^[11]	Private First Class	Scott Kelso (CMC), Stewart Jaffee (CMC)
Crewman Apprentice	Private	Sykes (CMC)

Insignia

Senior Commissioned Officer

Admiral ^[2]	Rear Admiral ^[3]	Commander	Colonel	Lieutenant Colonel ^[4]
Junior Commissioned Officer

Major ^[5]	Captain	Lieutenant	Junior Lieutenant/ Ensign^[12]
Warrant Officer

Warrant Officer ^[8]
Senior Enlisted/Non-Commissioned Officer

Master Chief Petty Officer(CF)/ Sergeant Major (CMC)^[13]	Chief Petty Officer (CF)/ Gunnery Sergeant (CMC)	Petty Officer 1st Class (CF)/ Sergeant First Class (CMC) ^[1]	Petty Officer 2nd Class (CF)/ Crew Sergeant (CMC)
Junior Enlisted Personnel

Crew Specialist (CF)/ Corporal (CMC) ^[10]	Crewman (CF)/ Private First Class (CMC)	Crewman Apprentice (CF)/ Private (CMC) ^[14]

These pictures were created by Jim Stevenson a.k.a. "137th Gebirg". With more recent device created by members of the battle star wiki community using his original designs as templates.

Senior officers' ranks can also be identified by the color of the piping on their uniforms. The rank for lieutenant colonel is depicted as worn by Jack Fisk in "Razor," although the same insignia has also been worn by others with the simple junior officer white piping.^[4]

Production images

Senior Commissioned Officers
Admiral
Commander
Colonel
Lieutenant Colonel

Junior Commissioned Officers
Major
Captain
Lieutenant
Jr. Lieutenant/
Ensign

Warrant Officer
Warrant Officer

Senior Enlisted Personnel/Non-Commissioned Officers
Master Chief (CF)
Senior Chief (CF)
Sergeant First Class (CMC)
Crew Sergeant (CMC)

Junior Enlisted Personnel
Specialist (CF)
Crewman (CF)
Crewman Apprentice (CF)

As mentioned above some of these ranks differ from that listed elsewhere on Battlestar Wiki for practicality purposes. In addition it is important to remember that each enlisted device corresponds to two ranks: the colonial fleet version and its colonial marine corps rank equivalent.

Official Statements

In a blog entry on February 19, 2005 Ronald Moore gave a little insight into the rank structure of Battlestar Galactica:

"What is the rank structure? It doesn't seem consistant [sic] with the Navy."

The rank structure is derived from the original series. I didn't want to change Commander Adama to Captain Adama or Colonel Tigh to Commander Tigh, so I elected to simply embrace the co-mingled nature of the original rank structure. For our internal purposes, we've decided that the ranks are indeed a mixture of naval and army nomenclature and are basically as follows:
Officers:

Admiral

Commander

Colonel

Major

Captain

Lieutenant

Lieutenant Junior Grade

Ensign

Enlisted:

Master Chief Petty Officer

Chief Petty Officer

Petty Officer (1st, 2nd Class)

Specialist

Deck Hand

Recruit

Just to complicate matters further, there are also Marines aboard Galactica which conform more closely to the traditional enlisted Marine ranks, with Sergeants, Sergeant-Majors (sic), etc. Unresolved is the question of whether the Marine officers would also adhere to the mixed rank structure (which sounds odd) or if they are strictly army equivalents (which makes no sense given that the "Navy" ranks seem oblivious to there being any such distinction). Aren't you glad you asked?

External Links

A detailed analysis of Battlestar Galactica's uniform devices by Jim Stevenson. Also the source for this article's images.

References

↑ ^1.0 ^1.1 ^1.2
Sergeant First Class:
- Unlike the other CMC enlisted ranks, this is not a US Marine Corps rank but the US Army equivalent to gunnery sergeant.
- In "Litmus" Sergeant Hadrian wears insignia listed here as petty officer 1st class. The term sergeant first class is never used on screen. However, behind the scenes documents list the Marine rank associated with the single chevron on green background worn by Hadrian (and shared with the rank of petty officer first class) as sergeant first class.
↑ ^2.0 ^2.1 Admiral: Peter Corman wears the same admiral insignia as Adama and Cain, but with thick gold piping on his duty uniform. This raises the question of how a rear admiral can be distinguished from a full admiral in dress uniform, given that dress uniforms have no colored piping. It can be speculated that, as has been the case with the ranks of ensign and junior lieutenant, the production crew uses the same insignia for both admiral ranks, as only one type of admiral pin has been made for the show. It would normally be expected that different admiral grades would be distinguished by the number of gold bars (for example one set for a rear admiral, etc).
↑ ^3.0 ^3.1
Rear Admiral:
- In the extended version of the episode "Pegasus," Adama states "Fleet promoted her to rear admiral over half of the commanders on the list.," thus establishing this rank.
- When Adama is promoted to admiral in "Resurrection Ship, Part II" his new rank insignia are identical to Cain's.
- Cain seems to command both her battlestar and its Battlestar Group. In modern practice, a captain (the real-world rank most similar to the colonial rank of commander) commands only the ship, while an admiral is in charge of the Carrier Strike Group and is often on the same ship as a captain.
- While Cain wears a regular rear admiral's duty uniform with gold-over-silver piping, Adama continues to wear his commander's duty uniform with red-over-gold piping after his promotion to admiral. From a production point of view, this was most likely done so that the crew didn't have to create a new set of uniforms for the actor, but can be explained in-universe by a lack of male admiral uniforms in the Fleet's stores following the attack on the Twelve Colonies. Similarly, Hoshi also wears his lieutenant's duty uniform with one line of solid white pipping after his promotion to admiral.
↑ ^4.0 ^4.1 ^4.2
Lieutenant Colonel:
- This information comes from production materials, which note Jack Fisk's rank as lieutenant colonel in the portions of "Razor" before Jurgen Belzen is executed. Fisk wears different rank insignia from the normal colonel insignia, as seen here and here.
- These devices have been previously used for Dualla in "Lay Down Your Burdens, Part II," but she is identified as a lieutenant in dialog. Insiders have indicated that Dualla's use of the lieutenant colonel insignia was a costuming error/necessity, that was necessitated during her first appearances after becoming an officer because there weren't enough junior lieutenant devices to go around. It has also been noticed that other characters including Chief Tyrol have used them from time to time for the same reason.
- Fisk's uniform piping as a lieutenant colonel is the same red-over-white as on a full colonel's uniform. Given that he is the only person ever even referred to as holding that rank, it is likely safe to assume that lieutenant colonel and colonel share the same colors. This is unusual in that all other senior officers' uniforms have distinctive piping, but can be explained by their potentially similar duties. However, this may - like the use of some rank devices - be a production necessity: It was far easier to use the actor's existing uniform than create a new one (Fisk's first appearance took place within the show's timeline after he had already been promoted to full colonel as Razor was filmed in between that season and the following one.
↑ ^5.0 ^5.1 After her promotion to major in "Razor," Shaw wears a colonel's red-over-white piping instead of the normal simple white piping normally worn by all junior officer ranks. This may have been an intentional decision to denote her position as Pegasus's XO, or just a costuming error.
↑ Agathon states his rank as "lieutenant junior grade" in "33," but he consistently wears the rank insignia of a full lieutenant.
↑
Junior Lieutenant:
- The term "junior lieutenant" (or JRLT in short) is used in props and behind the scenes documentation. For example on Boomer's Raptor nameplate in the Miniseries and Kara Thrace's disciplinary records in "The Son Also Rises". Although "lieutenant, junior grade" has also been used in dialogue a few times, for example by Karl Agathon in "33," the vast majority of on-screen references and behind-the-scenes documentation use the term "junior lieutenant," and is thus the term preferred by Battlestar Wiki.
- While Ron Moore's blog entry from a couple seasons ago (see "Official Statements" below) uses the term "lieutenant junior grade," it should also be pointed out that other differences between the blog entry and the actual terminology and structure have been definitively proven since that entry was written.
↑ ^8.0 ^8.1 Warrant officer: Although to-date it has not been referenced in spoken dialogue, the rank of warrant officer is included in costuming notes, and is worn on-screen by background extras. It's existance is further supported by the uses of white uniforms by many background extras which are unique from the standard enlisted and commissioned officer uniforms.
↑ Specialist: The end credits for "Flight of the Phoenix" and "Revelations" list Anthony Figurski as specialist, 3rd class. Furthermore the rank of specialist, 2nd class was mentioned by writer Bradley Thompson in the Official Communiques. This indicates that there are three subdivisions for this rank which are used in the scripts. However, these ranks have not been used in dialogue yet and only a single rank insignia for specialists has been established so far.
↑ ^10.0 ^10.1 Lance Corporal: The rank of lance corporal is introduced in "The Oath" with Eduardo Maldonado, however, no insignia is ever shown, and the new pin chart doesn't seem to have a separate rank device for it, it's unclear whether this is a mistake on the part of the writing staff or whether it is intended to be a separate rank.
↑ Crewman: Many sources, including Ron Moore's blog, refer to this rank as "deckhand." However, more recent internal documents reveal the rank to be "crewman."
↑ Junior Lieutenant/Ensign Rank Device: The use of junior lieutenant insignia for the rank of ensign in episodes like "Scar" and "Dirty Hands" is a costuming necessity, as the production staff never created a separate pin for the ensign rank.
↑ Master Chief/Sergeant Major Rank Device: The rank device for master chief petty officer/sergeant major has never been worn on-screen as such, but the design is part of the civilian flight wings worn by the pilot of Colonial One.
↑ Crewman Apprentice/Private: These insignia have not yet been shown on-screen, but are found in production materials.

[sfc-1] 1.0 ^1.1 ^1.2 Sergeant First Class:
Unlike the other CMC enlisted ranks, this is not a US Marine Corps rank but the US Army equivalent to gunnery sergeant.

In "Litmus" Sergeant Hadrian wears insignia listed here as petty officer 1st class. The term sergeant first class is never used on screen. However, behind the scenes documents list the Marine rank associated with the single chevron on green background worn by Hadrian (and shared with the rank of petty officer first class) as sergeant first class.

[2] Unlike the other CMC enlisted ranks, this is not a US Marine Corps rank but the US Army equivalent to gunnery sergeant.

[3] In "Litmus" Sergeant Hadrian wears insignia listed here as petty officer 1st class. The term sergeant first class is never used on screen. However, behind the scenes documents list the Marine rank associated with the single chevron on green background worn by Hadrian (and shared with the rank of petty officer first class) as sergeant first class.

[adm-2] 2.0 ^2.1 Admiral: Peter Corman wears the same admiral insignia as Adama and Cain, but with thick gold piping on his duty uniform. This raises the question of how a rear admiral can be distinguished from a full admiral in dress uniform, given that dress uniforms have no colored piping. It can be speculated that, as has been the case with the ranks of ensign and junior lieutenant, the production crew uses the same insignia for both admiral ranks, as only one type of admiral pin has been made for the show. It would normally be expected that different admiral grades would be distinguished by the number of gold bars (for example one set for a rear admiral, etc).

[ra-3] 3.0 ^3.1 Rear Admiral:
In the extended version of the episode "Pegasus," Adama states "Fleet promoted her to rear admiral over half of the commanders on the list.," thus establishing this rank.

When Adama is promoted to admiral in "Resurrection Ship, Part II" his new rank insignia are identical to Cain's.

Cain seems to command both her battlestar and its Battlestar Group. In modern practice, a captain (the real-world rank most similar to the colonial rank of commander) commands only the ship, while an admiral is in charge of the Carrier Strike Group and is often on the same ship as a captain.

While Cain wears a regular rear admiral's duty uniform with gold-over-silver piping, Adama continues to wear his commander's duty uniform with red-over-gold piping after his promotion to admiral. From a production point of view, this was most likely done so that the crew didn't have to create a new set of uniforms for the actor, but can be explained in-universe by a lack of male admiral uniforms in the Fleet's stores following the attack on the Twelve Colonies. Similarly, Hoshi also wears his lieutenant's duty uniform with one line of solid white pipping after his promotion to admiral.

[6] In the extended version of the episode "Pegasus," Adama states "Fleet promoted her to rear admiral over half of the commanders on the list.," thus establishing this rank.

[7] When Adama is promoted to admiral in "Resurrection Ship, Part II" his new rank insignia are identical to Cain's.

[8] Cain seems to command both her battlestar and its Battlestar Group. In modern practice, a captain (the real-world rank most similar to the colonial rank of commander) commands only the ship, while an admiral is in charge of the Carrier Strike Group and is often on the same ship as a captain.

[9] While Cain wears a regular rear admiral's duty uniform with gold-over-silver piping, Adama continues to wear his commander's duty uniform with red-over-gold piping after his promotion to admiral. From a production point of view, this was most likely done so that the crew didn't have to create a new set of uniforms for the actor, but can be explained in-universe by a lack of male admiral uniforms in the Fleet's stores following the attack on the Twelve Colonies. Similarly, Hoshi also wears his lieutenant's duty uniform with one line of solid white pipping after his promotion to admiral.

[LtCol-4] 4.0 ^4.1 ^4.2 Lieutenant Colonel:
This information comes from production materials, which note Jack Fisk's rank as lieutenant colonel in the portions of "Razor" before Jurgen Belzen is executed. Fisk wears different rank insignia from the normal colonel insignia, as seen here and here.

These devices have been previously used for Dualla in "Lay Down Your Burdens, Part II," but she is identified as a lieutenant in dialog. Insiders have indicated that Dualla's use of the lieutenant colonel insignia was a costuming error/necessity, that was necessitated during her first appearances after becoming an officer because there weren't enough junior lieutenant devices to go around. It has also been noticed that other characters including Chief Tyrol have used them from time to time for the same reason.

Fisk's uniform piping as a lieutenant colonel is the same red-over-white as on a full colonel's uniform. Given that he is the only person ever even referred to as holding that rank, it is likely safe to assume that lieutenant colonel and colonel share the same colors. This is unusual in that all other senior officers' uniforms have distinctive piping, but can be explained by their potentially similar duties. However, this may - like the use of some rank devices - be a production necessity: It was far easier to use the actor's existing uniform than create a new one (Fisk's first appearance took place within the show's timeline after he had already been promoted to full colonel as Razor was filmed in between that season and the following one.

[11] This information comes from production materials, which note Jack Fisk's rank as lieutenant colonel in the portions of "Razor" before Jurgen Belzen is executed. Fisk wears different rank insignia from the normal colonel insignia, as seen here and here.

[12] These devices have been previously used for Dualla in "Lay Down Your Burdens, Part II," but she is identified as a lieutenant in dialog. Insiders have indicated that Dualla's use of the lieutenant colonel insignia was a costuming error/necessity, that was necessitated during her first appearances after becoming an officer because there weren't enough junior lieutenant devices to go around. It has also been noticed that other characters including Chief Tyrol have used them from time to time for the same reason.

[13] Fisk's uniform piping as a lieutenant colonel is the same red-over-white as on a full colonel's uniform. Given that he is the only person ever even referred to as holding that rank, it is likely safe to assume that lieutenant colonel and colonel share the same colors. This is unusual in that all other senior officers' uniforms have distinctive piping, but can be explained by their potentially similar duties. However, this may - like the use of some rank devices - be a production necessity: It was far easier to use the actor's existing uniform than create a new one (Fisk's first appearance took place within the show's timeline after he had already been promoted to full colonel as Razor was filmed in between that season and the following one.

[Major-5] 5.0 ^5.1 After her promotion to major in "Razor," Shaw wears a colonel's red-over-white piping instead of the normal simple white piping normally worn by all junior officer ranks. This may have been an intentional decision to denote her position as Pegasus's XO, or just a costuming error.

[helo-6] Agathon states his rank as "lieutenant junior grade" in "33," but he consistently wears the rank insignia of a full lieutenant.

[7] Junior Lieutenant:
The term "junior lieutenant" (or JRLT in short) is used in props and behind the scenes documentation. For example on Boomer's Raptor nameplate in the Miniseries and Kara Thrace's disciplinary records in "The Son Also Rises". Although "lieutenant, junior grade" has also been used in dialogue a few times, for example by Karl Agathon in "33," the vast majority of on-screen references and behind-the-scenes documentation use the term "junior lieutenant," and is thus the term preferred by Battlestar Wiki.

While Ron Moore's blog entry from a couple seasons ago (see "Official Statements" below) uses the term "lieutenant junior grade," it should also be pointed out that other differences between the blog entry and the actual terminology and structure have been definitively proven since that entry was written.

[17] The term "junior lieutenant" (or JRLT in short) is used in props and behind the scenes documentation. For example on Boomer's Raptor nameplate in the Miniseries and Kara Thrace's disciplinary records in "The Son Also Rises". Although "lieutenant, junior grade" has also been used in dialogue a few times, for example by Karl Agathon in "33," the vast majority of on-screen references and behind-the-scenes documentation use the term "junior lieutenant," and is thus the term preferred by Battlestar Wiki.

[18] While Ron Moore's blog entry from a couple seasons ago (see "Official Statements" below) uses the term "lieutenant junior grade," it should also be pointed out that other differences between the blog entry and the actual terminology and structure have been definitively proven since that entry was written.

[warrant-8] 8.0 ^8.1 Warrant officer: Although to-date it has not been referenced in spoken dialogue, the rank of warrant officer is included in costuming notes, and is worn on-screen by background extras. It's existance is further supported by the uses of white uniforms by many background extras which are unique from the standard enlisted and commissioned officer uniforms.

[9] Specialist: The end credits for "Flight of the Phoenix" and "Revelations" list Anthony Figurski as specialist, 3rd class. Furthermore the rank of specialist, 2nd class was mentioned by writer Bradley Thompson in the Official Communiques. This indicates that there are three subdivisions for this rank which are used in the scripts. However, these ranks have not been used in dialogue yet and only a single rank insignia for specialists has been established so far.

[corporal-10] 10.0 ^10.1 Lance Corporal: The rank of lance corporal is introduced in "The Oath" with Eduardo Maldonado, however, no insignia is ever shown, and the new pin chart doesn't seem to have a separate rank device for it, it's unclear whether this is a mistake on the part of the writing staff or whether it is intended to be a separate rank.

[crewman-11] Crewman: Many sources, including Ron Moore's blog, refer to this rank as "deckhand." However, more recent internal documents reveal the rank to be "crewman."

[12] Junior Lieutenant/Ensign Rank Device: The use of junior lieutenant insignia for the rank of ensign in episodes like "Scar" and "Dirty Hands" is a costuming necessity, as the production staff never created a separate pin for the ensign rank.

[13] Master Chief/Sergeant Major Rank Device: The rank device for master chief petty officer/sergeant major has never been worn on-screen as such, but the design is part of the civilian flight wings worn by the pilot of Colonial One.

[14] Crewman Apprentice/Private: These insignia have not yet been shown on-screen, but are found in production materials.

[1]

[2]

[3]

[4]

[5]

[6]

[7]

[8]

[9]

[10]

[11]

[12]

[13]

[14]

@@ Line 1: / Line 1: @@
-{| width="90%" border="0" cellspacing="1" cellpadding="1" align=center
+{{disline|For the rank structure of the [[Original Series]] and [[1980]], see [[Military Ranks (TOS)]] and [[Military Ranks (1980)]]}}
-|-align=left
-|'''Rank Pay Grade'''
+__TOC__
-|'''BSG Military Rankings'''
+== Rank table ==
-|'''U.S. Navy Equivalent'''
-|'''U.S. Army / Air Force Equivalent'''
+This table was originally based on an older blog entry by [[Ronald D. Moore]] posted in 2005, in which he replies to a question about the show's rank structure (see ''[[#Official Statements|Official Statements]]'' below). It has been expanded and altered since that time to include additional ranks that have been established since then (lieutenant colonel, rear admiral) and heavily supplemented by sources close to the show as well as a recently released rank pin chart.  It should be noted that some of the ranks on the pin chart are listed differently elsewhere on this page for practical reasons.  In some cases this is done because the rank given on the pin chart is assumed to represent a position rather than a specific rank (i.e. the only reference to term senior chief on screen (in "[[Blood on the Scales]]") appears to use it as a position rather than a rank, since only Tyrol holds the position of senior chief but both he and Peter Laird are chief petty officers) or because the the rank on the pin chart is consistently referred to differently on screen (i.e. crew specialist has always been referred to as specialist).
-|'''BSG Examples'''
+The ranks are a mix of naval and marine ranks inherited from the [[Battlestar Galactica (TOS)|Original Series]], but mirror naval practices in execution and are elaborated during the series both on-screen and in production notes. It is possible to create a rough equivalence to real world armed forces. However, while the [[Colonial Fleet (TRS)|Colonial Fleet]] has many parallels with modern armed forces it is a fictional organization and diverges from reality in certain places, for example in the duties of commanders and admirals, or the place of the [[CAG]] within the ship's hierarchy.
+The officer ranks of the [[Colonial Marine Corps]] (CMC) have yet to be established on screen (with the exception of lieutenant) or by official sources and thus are not listed here. The Marine Corps's enlisted ranks largely mirror real world ranks. <ref name="sfc"/>
+{| class="messagebox" style="width:100%" cellspacing="2" cellpadding="2" align="center"
+|- class="infoboxheader"
+! style="font-size:100%;" align="left" valign="middle" | '''COLONIAL FLEET RANK'''
+! style="font-size:100%;" align="left" valign="middle" | '''COLONIAL MARINE CORPS RANK'''
+! style="font-size:100%;" align="left" valign="middle" | '''EXAMPLE'''
+|-
+| class="infoboxheader" colspan="3" align=center style="font-size:95%;" | '''FLAG OFFICER'''
+|-
+| Admiral <ref name="adm">'''Admiral''': [[Peter Corman]] wears the same admiral insignia as Adama and Cain, but with thick gold piping on his duty uniform. This raises the question of how a rear admiral can be distinguished from a full admiral in dress uniform, given that dress uniforms have no colored piping. It can be speculated that, as has been the case with the ranks of ensign and junior lieutenant, the production crew uses the same insignia for both admiral ranks, as only one type of admiral pin has been made for the show. It would normally be expected that different admiral grades would be distinguished by the number of gold bars (for example one set for a rear admiral, etc).</ref>||
+| [[Nagala]], [[Peter Corman]]
+|-
+| Rear Admiral <ref name="ra">'''Rear Admiral''':
+*In the [[Pegasus (Extended Version)|extended version]] of the episode "Pegasus," Adama states "Fleet promoted her to rear admiral over half of the commanders on the list.," thus establishing this rank.
+*When Adama is promoted to admiral in "[[Resurrection Ship, Part II]]" his new rank insignia are identical to Cain's.
+*Cain seems to command both her battlestar and its [[Battlestar Group]]. In modern practice, a captain (the real-world rank most similar to the colonial rank of commander) commands only the ship, while an admiral is in charge of the Carrier Strike Group and is often on the same ship as a captain.
+*While Cain wears a regular rear admiral's duty uniform with gold-over-silver piping, Adama continues to wear his commander's duty uniform with red-over-gold piping after his promotion to admiral. From a production point of view, this was most likely done so that the crew didn't have to create a new set of uniforms for the actor, but can be explained in-universe by a lack of male admiral uniforms in the Fleet's stores following the attack on the Twelve Colonies.  Similarly, Hoshi also wears his lieutenant's duty uniform with one line of solid white pipping after his promotion to admiral.
+</ref>
+|
+| [[Helena Cain]], [[William Adama]] (Season 2.5+), [[Louis Hoshi]] {{TRS|Daybreak, Part II}} ||
+|-
+| class="infoboxheader" colspan="3" align=center style="font-size:95%;" | '''SENIOR COMMISSIONED OFFICER'''
+|-
+| Commander ||
+| William Adama (Miniseries-Season 2.5), [[Barry Garner]] (Season 2.5), [[Jack Fisk]] (Season 2.5), [[Lee Adama]] (breveted, Season 2.5-Season 3.0), [[Felix Gaeta]] (unofficially, during mutiny in "[[Blood on the Scales]]")
 |-
-|colspan=3 align=left style="font-size:12pt;"|'''FLAG OFFICERS'''
+| Colonel  ||
+| [[Saul Tigh]], [[Jurgen Belzen]]
 |-
-|[O-11]
+| Lieutenant Colonel <ref name="LtCol">'''Lieutenant Colonel''':
-|Fleet Admiral
+*This information [[Sources:Jack Fisk|comes from production materials]], which note [[Jack Fisk]]'s rank as lieutenant colonel in the portions of "[[Razor]]" before [[Jurgen Belzen]] is executed.  Fisk wears different rank insignia from the normal colonel insignia, as seen [[:Image:Fisk LtCol insignia 1.jpg|here]] and [[:Image:Fisk LtCol pin 2.jpg|here]].
-|Fleet Admiral
+*These devices have been previously used for [[Anastasia Dualla|Dualla]] in "[[Lay Down Your Burdens, Part II]]," but she is identified as a lieutenant in dialog. Insiders have indicated that Dualla's use of the lieutenant colonel insignia was a costuming error/necessity, that was necessitated during her first appearances after becoming an officer because there weren't enough junior lieutenant devices to go around. It has also been noticed that other characters including Chief Tyrol have used them from time to time for the same reason.
-|General of the Army/Air Force (5 Star)
+*Fisk's uniform piping as a lieutenant colonel is the same red-over-white as on a full colonel's uniform. Given that he is the only person ever even referred to as holding that rank, it is likely safe to assume that lieutenant colonel and colonel share the same colors. This is unusual in that all other senior officers' uniforms have distinctive piping, but can be explained by their potentially similar duties. However, this may - like the use of some rank devices - be a production necessity: It was far easier to use the actor's existing uniform than create a new one (Fisk's first appearance took place within the show's timeline after he had already been promoted to full colonel as Razor was filmed in between that season and the following one.</ref> ||
-|[[Nagala]] (see Note #2)
+| Jack Fisk ("[[Razor]]")
 |-
-|[O-10]
+| class="infoboxheader" colspan="3" align=center style="font-size:95%;" | '''JUNIOR COMMISSIONED OFFICER'''
-|Admiral
-|Admiral
-|General (4 Star)
-|[[Nagala]] (see Note #2)
 |-
-|[O-9]
+| Major ||
-|Vice Admiral
+| [[Jackson Spencer]], [[Sherman Cottle]], [[Kendra Shaw]] <ref name="Major">After her promotion to major in "[[Razor]]," Shaw wears a colonel's red-over-white piping instead of the normal simple white piping normally worn by all junior officer ranks.  This may have been an intentional decision to denote her position as ''Pegasus''{{'|s}} XO, or just a costuming error.</ref>, Lee Adama (Season 2.5+)
-|Vice Admiral
-|Lieutenant General (3 Star)
 |-
-|[O-8]
+| Captain  ||
-|Rear Admiral
+| Lee Adama (Miniseries-Season 2.5), [[Kara Thrace]] (Season 2.5+), [[Aaron Kelly]], [[Karl Agathon]] (Season 3+)
-|Rear Admiral(Upper Half)
-|Major General (2 Star)
 |-
-|[O-7]
+| Lieutenant ||
-|Commander
+| Kara Thrace (Miniseries-Season 2.5), Karl Agathon (Miniseries-Season 2)<ref name="helo">Agathon states his rank as "lieutenant junior grade" in "[[33]]," but he consistently wears the rank insignia of a full lieutenant.</ref>, [[Louanne Katraine]] (Season 1-2)
-|Rear Admiral(Lower Half) (formerly Commodore)
-|Brigadier General (1 Star)
-|[[Adama, William|William Adama ]](see Note #3)
 |-
-|colspan=3 align=left style="font-size:12pt;"|'''COMMISSIONED OFFICERS'''
+| Junior Lieutenant <ref>'''Junior Lieutenant''':
+*The term "junior lieutenant" (or JRLT in short) is used in props and behind the scenes documentation. For example on Boomer's [[:Image:Boomer Raptor.JPG|Raptor nameplate]] in the [[Miniseries]] and Kara Thrace's disciplinary records in "[[The Son Also Rises]]". Although "lieutenant, junior grade" has also been used in dialogue a few times, for example by Karl Agathon in "[[33]]," the vast majority of on-screen references and behind-the-scenes documentation use the term "junior lieutenant," and is thus the term preferred by Battlestar Wiki.
+*While Ron Moore's blog entry from a couple seasons ago (see "Official Statements" below) uses the term "lieutenant junior grade," it should also be pointed out that other differences between the blog entry and the actual terminology and structure have been definitively proven since that entry was written.  </ref>  ||
+| [[Sharon Valerii]], {{callsign|Athena}}, [[Felix Gaeta]], [[Anastasia Dualla]] (Season 2+)
 |-
-|[O-6]
+| Ensign ||
-|Colonel
+| [[Davis]], [[Diana Seelix]] (Season 3+), [[Samuel Anders]] (Season 4)
-|Captain
-|Colonel
-|([[Tigh, Saul|Saul Tigh]]) (see Note #4)
 |-
-|[O-5]
+| class="infoboxheader" colspan="3" align=center style="font-size:95%;" | '''WARRANT OFFICER'''
-|Major
-|Commander
-|Lieutenant Colonel
-|[[Cottle|Dr. Cottle]] (see Note #5)
 |-
-|[O-4]
+| Warrant Officer <ref name="warrant">'''Warrant officer''': Although to-date it has not been referenced in spoken dialogue, the rank of warrant officer is included in costuming notes, and is worn on-screen by background extras.  It's existance is further supported by the uses of white uniforms by many background extras which are unique from the standard enlisted and commissioned officer uniforms.</ref> ||
-|Captain
+| Various background extras (Season 2+)
-|Lieutenant Commander
-|Major
-|[[Adama, Lee|Lee Adama]] (see Note #5)
 |-
-|[O-3]
+| class="infoboxheader" colspan="3" align=center style="font-size:95%;" | '''SENIOR ENLISTED (NON-COMMISSIONED OFFICER)'''
-|Lieutenant
-|Lieutenant
-|Captain
-|[[Gaeta]], [[Thrace, Kara|Kara Thrace]]
 |-
-|[O-2]
+| Master Chief Petty Officer || Sergeant Major
-|Junior Lieutenant/Lieutenant Junior Grade
+| [[Socrata Thrace]] (CMC, retired)
-|Lieutenant Junior Grade
-|First Lieutenant
-|[[Agathon, Karl C.|Karl C. Agathon]], [[Valerii, Sharon|Sharon Valerii]]
 |-
-|[O-1]
+| Chief Petty Officer || Gunnery Sergeant
-|Ensign
+| [[Galen Tyrol]] (Miniseries-Season 4), [[Erin Mathias]] (CMC), [[Peter Laird]]
-|Ensign
-|Second Lieutenant
-|[[Davis]]
 |-
-|colspan=3 align=left style="font-size:12pt;"|'''NON-COMMISSIONED OFFICERS'''
+| Petty Officer 1st Class || Sergeant First Class <ref name="sfc">'''Sergeant First Class''':
+*Unlike the other CMC enlisted ranks, this is not a US Marine Corps rank but the US Army equivalent to gunnery sergeant.
+*In "[[Litmus]]" Sergeant [[Hadrian]] wears insignia listed here as petty officer 1st class. The term sergeant first class is never used on screen. However, behind the scenes documents list the Marine rank associated with the single chevron on green background worn by Hadrian (and shared with the rank of petty officer first class) as sergeant first class.</ref>
+| [[Hadrian]] (CMC)
 |-
-|[E-9]
+| Petty Officer 2nd Class || Crew Sergeant
-|Master Chief Petty Officer (Fleet); Sergeant Major (Marines)
+| [[Anastasia Dualla]] (Miniseries-Season 2), [[Cally Henderson]] (Season 3-4), [[Donald Perry]] (Season 1)
-|Master Chief Petty Officer
+|-
-|Sergeant Major / Chief Master Sergeant
+| class="infoboxheader" colspan="3" align=center style="font-size:95%;" | '''JUNIOR ENLISTED'''
-|
+|-
+| Specialist <ref>'''Specialist''': The end credits for "[[Flight of the Phoenix]]" and "[[Revelations]]" list [[Anthony Figurski]] as specialist, 3rd class. Furthermore the rank of specialist, 2nd class was mentioned by writer [[Bradley Thompson]] in the [[Battlestar_Wiki:Official_Communiques/Archive7#Chief_Tyrol_.26_his_.27Knuckledragger_Crew.27.2C_Will_we_see_more.3F|Official Communiques]]. This indicates that there are three subdivisions for this rank which are used in the scripts. However, these ranks have not been used in dialogue yet and only a single rank insignia for specialists has been established so far.</ref> || Corporal <ref name="corporal">'''Lance Corporal''':  The rank of lance corporal is introduced in "[[The Oath]]" with Eduardo Maldonado, however, no insignia is ever shown, and the new pin chart doesn't seem to have a separate rank device for it, it's unclear whether this is a mistake on the part of the writing staff or whether it is intended to be a separate rank.</ref>
+| Cally Henderson (Miniseries-Season 3), [[Socinus]], [[Prosna]], [[Venner]] (CMC), Galen Tyrol (Season 4)
+|-
+| Crewman <ref name="crewman">'''Crewman''': Many sources, including Ron Moore's blog, refer to this rank as "deckhand." However, more recent internal documents reveal the rank to be "crewman."</ref> || Private First Class
+| [[Scott Kelso]] (CMC), [[Stewart Jaffee]] (CMC)
+|-
+| Crewman Apprentice || Private
+| [[Sykes]] (CMC)
+|-
+|}
+==Insignia==
+{| class="messagebox" cellspacing="4" cellpadding="4"
+|-
+| colspan="5" class="infoboxheader" | '''Senior Commissioned Officer'''
+|-
+| [[Image:NBSG-AdmiralPin1.jpg]]
+| [[Image:NBSG-AdmiralPin.jpg]]
+| [[Image:NBSG-CommanderPin.jpg]]
+| [[Image:NBSG-ColonelPin.jpg]]
+| [[Image:NBSG-LtColonelPin.jpg]]
+|-
+| '''Admiral'''  <ref name="adm"/>
+| '''Rear Admiral''' <ref name="ra"/>
+| '''Commander'''
+| '''Colonel'''
+| '''Lieutenant Colonel''' <ref name="LtCol"/>
+|-
+| colspan="5" class="infoboxheader" | '''Junior Commissioned Officer'''
 |-
-|[E-8]
+| [[Image:NBSG-MajorPin.jpg]]
-|Senior Chief Petty Officer (Fleet); Senior Master Sergeant (Marines)
+| [[Image:NBSG-CaptainPin.jpg]]
-|Senior Chief Petty Officer
+| [[Image:NBSG-LTsgPin.jpg]]
-|Master Sergeant / Senior Master Sergeant
+| [[Image:NBSG-LTjgPin.jpg|-]]
 |
 |-
-|[E-7]
+| '''Major <ref name="Major"/>'''
-|Chief Petty Officer (Fleet); Master Sergeant (Marines)
+| '''Captain'''
-|Chief Petty Officer
+| '''Lieutenant'''
-|Sergeant (1st Class) / Master Sergeant
+| '''Junior Lieutenant/<br/>Ensign'''<ref>'''Junior Lieutenant/Ensign Rank Device''':  The use of junior lieutenant insignia for the rank of ensign in episodes like "[[Scar]]" and "[[Dirty Hands]]" is a costuming necessity, as the production staff never created a separate pin for the ensign rank.</ref>
-|[[Tyrol, Galen|Galen Tyrol]], [[Hadrian|Sergeant Hadrian]] (See Note #6)
 |-
-|[E-6]
+| colspan="5" class="infoboxheader" | '''Warrant Officer'''
-|Petty Officer 1st Class; Staff Sergeant (Marines)
-|Petty Officer 1st Class
-|Staff Sergeant / Technical Sergeant
-|[[Dualla]]
 |-
-|[E-5]
+| [[Image:NBSG-WOPin.jpg]]
-|Petty Officer 2nd Class; Sergeant (Marines)
-|Petty Officer 2nd Class
-|Sergeant / Staff Sergeant
-|
 |-
-|[E-4]
+| '''Warrant Officer''' <ref name="warrant"/>
-|Petty Officer 3rd Class; Corporal (Marines)
-|Petty Officer 3rd Class
-|Corporal / Senior Airman
-|[[Cally]] (assumed)
 |-
-|colspan=3 align=left style="font-size:12pt;"|'''ENLISTED PERSONAL'''
+| colspan="5" class="infoboxheader" | '''Senior Enlisted/Non-Commissioned Officer'''
 |-
-|[E-3]
+| [[Image:NBSG-MCPOPin.JPG‎]]
-|Crewman; Private 1st Class (Marines)
+| [[Image:NBSG-CPOPin.jpg]]
-|Seaman
+| [[Image:NBSG-PO1Pin.jpg]]
-|Private 1st Class / Airman 1st Class
+| [[Image:NBSG-CrewSGTPin.jpg]]
-|[[Socinus]] (assumed)
 |-
-|[E-2]
+| '''Master Chief Petty Officer(CF)/<br/>Sergeant Major (CMC)'''<ref>'''Master Chief/Sergeant Major Rank Device''':  The rank device for master chief petty officer/sergeant major has never been worn on-screen as such, but the design is part of the civilian flight wings worn by the pilot of Colonial One.</ref>
-|Crewman Apprentice; Private 2nd Class (Marines)
+| '''Chief Petty Officer (CF)/<br/>Gunnery Sergeant (CMC)'''
-|Seaman Apprentice
+| '''Petty Officer 1st Class (CF)/<br/>Sergeant First Class (CMC)''' <ref name="sfc"/>
-|Private E2 / Airman
+| '''Petty Officer 2nd Class (CF)/<br/> Crew Sergeant (CMC)'''
-|[[Prosna]] (assumed)
+|
 |-
-|[E-1]
+| colspan="5" class="infoboxheader" | '''Junior Enlisted Personnel'''
-|Crewman Recruit; Private Recruit (Marines)
-|Seaman Recruit
-|Private / Airman
 |-
+| [[Image:NBSG-CrewSpecPin.jpg]]
+| [[Image:NBSG-CrewmanPin.JPG]]
+| [[Image:NBSG-CrewmanAppPin.jpg]]
+|
+|
+|-
+| '''Crew Specialist (CF)/<br/>Corporal (CMC) <ref name="corporal"/>'''
+| '''Crewman (CF)/<br/>Private First Class (CMC)'''
+| '''Crewman Apprentice (CF)/<br/>Private (CMC) <ref>'''Crewman Apprentice/Private''': These insignia have not yet been shown on-screen, but are found in production materials.</ref>'''
+|
+|
 |}
+These pictures were created by Jim Stevenson a.k.a. "137th Gebirg".  With more recent device created by members of the battle star wiki community using his original designs as templates.
+Senior officers' ranks can also be identified by the color of the piping on their [[Uniforms (RDM)|uniforms]]. The rank for lieutenant colonel is depicted as worn by Jack Fisk in "Razor," although the same insignia has also been worn by others with the simple junior officer white piping.<ref name="LtCol"/>
+==Production images==
+<gallery caption="Senior Commissioned Officers" widths="115px" heights="103px" perrow="4">
+Image:Insignia_Admiral.jpg|Admiral
+Image:Insignia_Commander.jpg|Commander
+Image:Insignia_Colonel.jpg|Colonel
+Image:Insignia_Lieutenant_Colonel.jpg|Lieutenant Colonel
+</gallery>
+<gallery caption="Junior Commissioned Officers" widths="115px" heights="103px" perrow="4">
+Image:Insignia_Major.jpg|Major
+Image:Insignia_Captain.jpg|Captain
+Image:Insignia_Lieutenant.jpg|Lieutenant
+Image:Insignia_Ensign.jpg|Jr. Lieutenant/<br>Ensign
+</gallery>
+<gallery caption="Warrant Officer" widths="115px" heights="103px" perrow="4">
+Image:Insignia_Warrant_officer.jpg|Warrant Officer
+</gallery>
+<gallery caption="Senior Enlisted Personnel/Non-Commissioned Officers" widths="115px" heights="103px" perrow="4">
+Image:Insignia_Crew_Master_Chief.jpg|Master Chief (CF)
+Image:Insignia_Crew_Senior_Chief.jpg|Senior Chief  (CF)
+Image:Insignia_Sergeant_First_Class.jpg|Sergeant First Class (CMC)
+Image:Insignia_Sergeant.jpg|Crew Sergeant (CMC)
+</gallery>
+<gallery caption="Junior Enlisted Personnel" widths="115px" heights="103px" perrow="4">
+Image:Insignia_Crew_Specialist.jpg| Specialist (CF)
+Image:Insignia_Crewman.jpg|Crewman (CF)
+Image:Insignia_Crewman_Apprentice.jpg|Crewman Apprentice (CF)
+</gallery>
+As mentioned above some of these ranks differ from that listed elsewhere on Battlestar Wiki for practicality purposes.  In addition it is important to remember that each enlisted device corresponds to two ranks: the colonial fleet version and its colonial marine corps rank equivalent.
+==Official Statements==
+*In a  [http://blog.scifi.com/battlestar/archives/2005/02/index.html#a000020 blog entry] on February 19, 2005 Ronald Moore gave a little insight into the rank structure of Battlestar Galactica:
+<blockquote>"What is the rank structure? It doesn't seem consistant [sic] with the Navy." <br>
+'''
+The rank structure is derived from the original series. I didn't want to change Commander Adama to Captain Adama or Colonel Tigh to Commander Tigh, so I elected to simply embrace the co-mingled nature of the original rank structure. For our internal purposes, we've decided that the ranks are indeed a mixture of naval and army nomenclature and are basically as follows:<br>
+'''
+Officers:
+*Admiral
+*Commander
+*Colonel
+*Major
+*Captain
+*Lieutenant
+*Lieutenant Junior Grade
+*Ensign
+'''
+Enlisted:
+*Master Chief Petty Officer
+*Chief Petty Officer
+*Petty Officer (1st, 2nd Class)
+*Specialist
+*Deck Hand
+*Recruit
+'''
+Just to complicate matters further, there are also Marines aboard ''Galactica'' which conform more closely to the traditional enlisted Marine ranks, with Sergeants, Sergeant-Majors (sic), etc. Unresolved is the question of whether the Marine officers would also adhere to the mixed rank structure (which sounds odd) or if they are strictly army equivalents (which makes no sense given that the "Navy" ranks seem oblivious to there being any such distinction). Aren't you glad you asked?</blockquote>
-==Notes==
+==See Also==
-# This listing has been compiled using current [http://www.fas.org/man/dod-101/comp/ FAS] rank comparison charts for US military ranks, and contrasting these ranks with the '''specific roles''' performed by individuals within the [[Battlestar Galactica (RDM)|new series]].
+* [[Uniforms (RDM)]] - Uniforms of the [[Re-imagined Series]].
-# '''Admiral''': It is assumed that [[Nagala|Nagala's]] given rank of Admiral ([[Mini-Series]]) equates to that of Admiral in the US Navy. However, when he took personal command of the Colonial Fleet following the [[Cylon Attack]] ([[Mini-Series]]), it is assumed he adopted the (war time) role of Fleet Admiral.
+* [[Insignia (RDM)]] - Additional insignia and patches for uniforms in the Re-Imagined Series.
-# '''Commander:''' The rank of Commander is somwhat unclear, and may in fact cover several rank positions within the Colonial Fleet.
+* [[Military Ranks (TOS)]] - Ranks of the [[Original Series]].
-## Given [[Adama, William|Adama's]] apparent seniority (his ability to assume full command of the fleet on hearing of the death of [[Nagala]]) it could be argued has been equated to that of Vice-Admiral - thus making him senior enough to take over the role of Fleet Admiral without objection from other Battlestar commanders.
-## However, given he is the '''commanding officer''' of a vessel, it could also be argued that Adama's rank equates to that of a U.S. Navy Captain.
-## Equally, Adama's rank could easily equate to that of Commodore on the grounds that he was potentially the commander of the [[75th Battlestar Group]] (assuming the ''[[Galactica]]'' was the flag ship for BSG 75). For the purposes of this rank table, therefore, it is assumed that "Commander" encompasses both the flag '''and''' commanding officer roles, giving Adama an equivalent rank of Rear Admiral (lower).
-# '''Colonel:''' The rank of Colonel is highly speculative. [[Tigh, Saul|Colonel Tigh]] is referred to as ''Galactica's'' [[Executive Officer]] - which would nominally place him on a par with the US Navy rank of Commander. However, if Commander is equal to the USN rank of Rear Admiral (lower) then Colonel would equate with a USN Captain or a US Army Colonel.
-# '''Major:''' The rank of Major, such as (and in particular) the rank of [[Galactica|<i>Galactica</i>'s]] [[CMO]] [[Cottle]], was given in "[[Bastille Day]]".  There have been no indications as to whether or not Cottle outranks [[Adama, Lee|Lee Adama]], or vice versa.  However Cottle is a medical officer and not a line officer.
-# '''Non-Commissioned Ranks:''' The non-commissioned ranks have been assigned on the basis of individual roles performed. For excample: [[Tyrol, Galen|Chief Tyrol's]] role equates to that of a Senior CPO (and borders that of a MAster CPO in some respects); while the role of the [[Master-at-Arms]] is generally awarded to a Chief Petty Officer (or possibly a Senior Chief Petty Officer), hence aligning [[Hadrian|Sergeant Hadrian]] with the rank of CPO.
-# It could be argued that there are different military structures operating within a Battlestar. We see Flag Officers with ranks that parallel the US Navy (i.e. Admiral), Commissioned Officer ranks that parallel the US Army and US Air Force (i.e. Colonel, Major), and also two structures of enlisted crewmen with parallels to both the navy (Cheif Petty Officer) and the army/airfoce (Sergeant). Perhaps Galactica operates in a cooperative setting much like the US Navy and US Marines do, thus explaining some of the odd rank structures.
+==External Links==
+[http://www.galactica.tv/battlestar-galactica-2003---news/rank-insignia-and-symbolism-analysis-for-battlestar-galactica-2003-update.html A detailed analysis] of ''Battlestar Galactica'''s uniform devices by Jim Stevenson. Also the source for this article's images.
---[[User:Ernestborg9|Colonial Archivist]] 06:40, 11 Feb 2005 (EST)
+==References==
+{{reflist}}
 [[Category:A to Z]]
 [[Category:Colonial]]
 [[Category:Colonial Military]]
+[[Category:Colonial Military (RDM)]]
 [[Category:RDM]]
+[[de:Militärische Ränge (RDM)]]